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There is the United States. New rules How to bring dogs into the country and will be implemented in August.
The United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention announced on Wednesday Updating regulations for bringing dogs into the US In an effort to rid the country of rabies.
From August 1 Strict rules All dogs imported into the U.S. are required to appear healthy upon arrival, be at least 6 months old, be microchipped, and order a completed online “CDC Dog Import Form” with receipt two to 10 days prior to arrival. These regulations apply to all dogs, including service dogs and those born in the United States but returned from another country.
of “CDC Dog Import” permits Those currently in use expire Aug. 31, according to the CDC.
The notice notes that additional requirements may apply based on where the dog has traveled or been vaccinated in the past six months. The CDC website provides Travel confirmation details US-vaccinated dogs and foreign-vaccinated dogs from high-risk countries.
Canine rabies was eliminated in the United States in 2007, but the virus persists in more than 100 countries, according to the CDC, and unvaccinated dogs can still contract the disease from wild animals. In the US, rabies is most commonly found in wild animals such as bats, raccoons, skunks, and foxes. But in some areas of the world, including parts of Asia, Africa, and Central and South America; Rabies in dogs continues to be a major concern..
“If the dogs come Countries with high risk of rabiesThey should be protected against rabies,” the CDC announcement says.
Other requirements may include having blood serology titers taken prior to entering the US. These lab tests can check for antibodies in a dog's blood after the dog has been vaccinated against rabies. Humans with rabies are good for a dog's life, as long as the animal is up-to-date on rabies vaccinations, according to the CDC.
“If your dog's rabies vaccination has expired before your dog's booster vaccination, your dog must have another titer drawn at least 30 days after the booster vaccination to be eligible for importation. The CDC recommends keeping your dog's rabies vaccination up to date. According to the agency's website.
If the dog does not have titer results upon arrival, they must be quarantined at the animal care facility for 28 days or until titer results are available for review, according to the CDC.
“CDC encourages people traveling with their dogs to use CDC's new personalized question-and-answer tool, 'DogBot' at CDC. website To determine what rules apply to their dogs based on the date of their travel, where their dog is going and where their dog has been vaccinated,” the announcement says. “People should plan ahead when bringing their dogs into the United States to make sure they are covered when dogs are brought into the country.”
Jennifer Skiff, international director of the animal rights group Animal Welfare Action, called the new laws excessive.
“Rabies vaccinations, health certificates and of course microchips make sense,” Skiff said.
“But the CDC is mandating serology titers,” she said. “One of the many problems with this, in addition to being an excessive and costly requirement, is that the agency requires them to be phased in.” CDC approved laboratoryAnd not all countries have CDC-approved laboratories.
The American Veterinary Medical Association said it supports the CDC's new rules.
“The AVMA continues to support the CDC's efforts to improve dog importation standards and is pleased to see the implementation of the new rule to protect public health and have a positive impact on dog health and welfare,” President Dr. Rena Carlson said in an emailed statement. Wednesday.
These updates “are intended to protect public health by preventing the reintroduction of rabies into the United States,” CDC spokesman David Daigle said. The rules were introduced last year. “These reforms establish an importation system designed to reduce fraud and ensure that the US government's imported dogs meet US entry requirements.”